KiMiASound Design
Level 1 · Foundations›Module 2 · Meet KiMiA
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Module 2 · Lesson 5 of 6

Ready to play: macros, Set pads and safety

Play is the screen you perform on: Set pads and songs to recall whole setups, macros and stage knobs to shape a sound without opening Edit, the switches you reach for mid-song, and the safeguards that keep a gig safe. Each gets a full module later; here is the tour.

14 minHeadphones or studio monitorsKiMiA and your keyboard
In this lesson you will
  • Play a sound with its macros and the XY pad
  • Recall a whole setup with a Set pad
  • Know the safety switches for the stage

01Set pads and songs

A Set pad is a snapshot of what plays: Patch 1 and Patch 2 whole, their mix and the tempo. Press it and everything comes back at once. Play has four pages of 16 pads, 64 setups in all, at the top of the screen.

Figure 2.5.1

Set pads, songs and recent sounds

The Set panel: four pages, sixteen pads with names, the song row and the recent sounds
  1. Pages 1 to 4 16 pads each
  2. Arrows the pad before or after
  3. Seamless switch the old sound rings on
  4. Rings on or fades out over a time
  5. Wheel what the mod wheel does
  6. Gig check the set and the rig, before the gig
  7. Export, Import, Load sets as files
  8. The pad that plays an asterisk once you change it
  9. Song the setlist, its note to you
  10. Stage view big type for the stage
  11. Songs build the setlist
  12. Recent the last sounds you loaded
A song laid out on page 1: Intro, Verse, Chorus, Bridge, Solo and Outro, then two spare setups. Chorus plays; its asterisk says something has changed since it was recalled.
  • Recall: click a pad, or press 1 to 9 and 0 for pads 1 to 10 of the page shown. The pad that plays lights up; an asterisk shows once what plays differs from it.
  • Store: right-click a pad for Snapshot what plays, Name this pad and Clear.
  • Seamless switch on: when you change pads, held notes and the old sound’s delay and reverb tails ring on while new notes play the new pad. The menu beside it chooses whether the old sound rings on or fades out over a time you set.
  • A MIDI button, a footswitch or Program Change 1 to 64 can recall the pads too, so your hands never leave the keys.

Under the pads, the Song row steps through your setlist: each song is a list of pads with a note to yourself, and the arrows walk through them in order. Songs opens the setlist to build it; Recent lists the sounds you loaded last, the newest first, one tap to bring one back.

Pro tip

Build one page per set: a pad per song section, in running order, and step through them with the arrows or a footswitch. Module 22 shows how to make the switches seamless and the levels even.

02Stage view

Stage view shows what you need to read from a distance, in big type: the pad and song that play, both patches, what comes next, the time and any warning. Night tints it red and dims it for a dark stage, and Esc brings Play back.

Figure 2.5.2

Stage view

KiMiA’s Stage view: the song, both patches in big type, the pad and its tempo, what comes next, the clock, and big buttons for the pads, the songs and Panic
Stage view during the Chorus of Opening song: both patches in big type, the pad and tempo, the next pad, the time and how long you have been on stage, and big buttons for the pads, the songs and Panic.

03Macros, the Super Knob and the stage knobs

A macro is one knob that moves several controls of a sound at once: brightness, space, movement, whatever the sound’s designer chose. Each sound has eight, set up in Edit; Play shows 4 or 8 of them (Routing, Stage Settings), right under the Set pads.

Figure 2.5.3

Eight macros and the Super Knob

The macro row of 14 · Macro Lead: Open, Grit, Space, Wobble, Attack, Release, Width and Character, and the Super Knob
14 · Macro Lead, with Routing set to 8 macro knobs, its macros turned to different positions. Each knob names what it does; the number is how far it is turned.
  • The Super Knob, beside the macros, turns the linked macros of both patches at once: one move for the whole setup.
  • MIDI Learn puts a macro on a knob of your controller.

Further down, the Stage knobs work on any sound, with no setup at all: Cutoff moves every filter up to 3 octaves either way, Attack and Release make the amp envelope up to 8 times faster or slower, Energy makes the sound brighter and more driven together, and Delay Mix and Reverb Mix set the shared effects. Each starts at the center, the sound as designed, with every new sound or pad; Reset puts them all back. P1, P2 and Both choose which patch they move.

Figure 2.5.4

XY · performance and the Stage knobs

The XY pad with its axis settings, and the six Stage knobs
  1. XY pad drag: two macros at once
  2. Center the puck back to the middle
  3. Trackpad move it without a click (/)
  4. Creative tools variations of the sound, MIDI Learn
  5. Physics Off, Glide or Gravity
  6. X and Y each axis’s macro and range
  7. P1, P2, Both which patch the knobs move
  8. Reset every knob back
  9. Cutoff, Attack, Release from the center, the sound as designed
  10. Energy brighter and driven together
  11. Delay Mix, Reverb Mix the shared effects
  12. MIDI Learn a knob of your controller

Module 14 shows how to build macros for your own sounds. The course patches keep theirs at zero, so that what you hear is exactly what each lesson describes.

04The switches you reach for mid-song

Figure 2.5.5

FX and EQ

The FX row with each layer’s two inserts and the Delay switch, and the EQ row with the house EQ, Fade out, No Pedal, Hold, Split, Chord, P1 and P2
  1. Inserts each layer’s two, a tap each
  2. Delay the shared delay on or off
  3. House EQ Low, Mid, High for the room
  4. C centers all three
  5. Fade out everything, smoothly
  6. No Pedal this patch ignores the pedal
  7. Hold released notes ring on
  8. Split Patch 1 below a key, Patch 2 above
  9. Chord one key plays a chord
  10. P1 and P2 which patch plays it

Two rows hold the switches a song may need while your hands are on the keys:

  • FX: each layer’s two insert effects, one tap to switch each on or off, and the shared Delay (it becomes a Slow/Fast switch while a rotary speaker runs).
  • EQ: the house EQ, for the room and your rig, not for the sound: Low below 180 Hz, Mid from 180 Hz to 1.2 kHz, High above 1.2 kHz, each ±12 dB. It stays as you set it whichever sound plays; C centers all three.
  • Fade out fades everything out smoothly; the next note plays at full. No Pedal makes the patch in focus ignore the sustain pedal (a bass under a pedaled piano). Hold keeps released notes and arpeggios ringing until you switch it off.
  • Split: tap it, then play a key, and Patch 1 plays below that key, Patch 2 from it up. Tap again to have both over the whole keyboard.
  • Chord: hold a chord and press it, and every key then plays that chord built on it; P1 and P2 choose which patch plays the chord.

05Watching, looping and playing by hand

The rest of Play is for seeing and playing the sound:

  • Live output: the whole output over the last ten seconds, its spectrum, a third display (stereo, harmonics or a waterfall), and the meters with the loudness in LUFS. Module 1 explains each picture.
  • Loop: a looper with overdubs, free or 1 to 8 bars, synced to your first note, with a count-in and a click.
  • The instrument: a picture of the patch in focus, as an instrument: a synth’s oscillators and filter, a piano’s strings, an organ’s drawbars.
  • XY · performance: drag in the pad to move two macros at once, one per axis; Physics lets the puck glide or fall when you throw it, and the / key lets the trackpad move it without a click.
  • The sound path of both patches, the voices that sound and the on-screen keyboard.
Figure 2.5.6

The looper and the instrument

The Loop panel and the Piano picture of Patch 1
  1. Loop record, play, overdub (Space)
  2. Sync starts on your first note
  3. Stop, Undo, Clear the loop and its last overdub
  4. Mode Free, or 1, 2, 4 or 8 bars
  5. Sets tempo the loop’s length sets it
  6. Max a free loop’s longest
  7. Click Off, Count-in or On
  8. Level the loop under what you play
  9. The instrument Patch 1’s layer A, here the Piano
  10. Hide folds it away
The looper, empty and switched off, and the picture of the patch in focus: 22 · Piano + Pad’s layer A is the sampled grand, so Play shows a grand piano.

06Safety on stage

ControlWhereWhat it does
Panic (⌘.)Top barStops every note and every effect tail
Fade outPlayFades everything out smoothly; the next note plays at full
Gig checkPlay, beside the Set padsChecks the set and the rig before the gig: the pianos the pads need, the audio output, keyboards, Gig mode, power and the buffer
Gig modeRouting, Stage SettingsKeeps the Mac and the display awake while you play and puts KiMiA first
Gig protectionRouting, Stage SettingsClosing the window keeps KiMiA playing, and quitting asks first while audio is on
Crackle guardRouting, Audio outputWhen the Mac runs short of time, fades the least audible notes instead of crackling. Keep it on
Figure 2.5.7

Routing › Stage Settings and Audio output

Routing’s Stage Settings and Audio output panels: Master tune, Macro knobs, Mono output, the learned MIDI controls, the gig switches, the output, the buffer, the voices and the Crackle guard
  1. Master tune A = 440 Hz, or the band’s pitch
  2. Macro knobs 4 or 8 on Play
  3. Mono output one cable into a mono PA
  4. Learned MIDI controls how a knob takes over
  5. Program Change 1 to 64 recall the Set pads
  6. Gig mode the Mac awake, KiMiA first
  7. Setlist songs under the Set pads
  8. Gig protection closing keeps playing
  9. Lid closed stays awake, for the gig only
  10. Output where the sound goes
  11. Buffer the audio buffer, in frames
  12. Voices 64 or 128 notes at once
  13. Crackle guard keep it on
Watch out

Before a gig: run the Gig check, switch Gig mode on, plug in the charger, quit other apps and turn on macOS Focus (Do Not Disturb). KiMiA’s Help lists the whole routine under “Gig mode and its safeguards”.

07Cheat sheet

You want toDo this
Switch screensz Play · x Edit · c Matrix · v Routing
See every shortcutHold ⌘
Choose what the library and Edit work onClick Patch 1 or 2, then a layer strip A to D
Split or layer inside a patchEdit › Layer range: Key range and Velocity range per layer
Split Patch 1 and Patch 2 on stagePlay › Split, then a key
Compare with the saved soundListen to original, then Back to edit
Keep a copySave As (⌘⇧S)
Bring in a course bankLibrary ••• › Import a bank
Jump in EditThe sound path, or Shift with W, F, A, Q, E, D, R, S
Route a modulatorDrag its button onto a slider
Put a control on your controllerRight-click › MIDI Learn
Recall a setupA Set pad: click it, or 1 to 0
Shape any sound liveThe stage knobs; Reset puts them back
Stop everythingPanic, ⌘.

08Try it

  1. Snapshot. Load 02 · Split Bass and Pad into Patch 1. Right-click Set pad 1 and choose Snapshot what plays. Load another sound, then press 1.
  2. Two pads. Snapshot 02 · Bell Pad Layers on pad 2, and switch between 1 and 2 while you hold a chord, with Seamless switch on and then off.
  3. Stage knobs. Hold a chord on any sound and turn Cutoff, then Release. Press Reset.
  4. Split on stage. Load a bass into Patch 1 and a pad into Patch 2, switch both on, press Split and play C3.
  5. Prepare. Open Routing, find Stage Settings, and read what Gig mode and Gig protection say when you hover them. Then press Gig check.
Your notes · how you would lay out a Set page for your next gig